Welder
O*NET-SOC: 51-4121.00
Uses hand-welding, flame-cutting, hand-soldering, or brazing equipment to weld or join metal components, filling holes, indentations, or seams of fabricated metal products according to specifications and blueprints.
About this Role
A Welder joins metal parts together using processes such as stick, MIG, TIG, or oxy-acetylene welding to build and repair structures, machinery, pipelines, and custom fabrications. They typically begin by reading blueprints, work orders, or sketches to understand the required joints, dimensions, and materials, then prepare the metal surfaces by cleaning, grinding, or beveling edges so they will fuse cleanly. During the welding process they adjust current, voltage, and gas flow, hold the torch or electrode at precise angles, and move steadily along the joint to create strong, consistent welds.
A Day in the Life
6:30 AM
Arrive at fabrication shop or site
Enter the worksite, put on protective gear, and review the day’s work orders or drawings to identify which assemblies or repairs will be completed.
7:00 AM
Prepare materials and layout welds
Cut metal pieces to size, mark weld locations with templates or measurements, and clamp parts into jigs or fixtures to hold them in place during welding.
8:30 AM
MIG welding on structural frame
Set up the MIG machine, adjust settings for the metal type and thickness, and weld joints on a steel frame while maintaining a steady travel speed and bead profile.
10:30 AM
Weld inspection and grinding
Visually inspect completed welds for defects, grind down excess material, and perform basic non-destructive testing checks where applicable.
12:30 PM
Lunch and break
Take a short break away from the welding area, often using the time to review upcoming drawings and prepare for the afternoon tasks.
1:30 PM
Stick or TIG welding on critical joints
Switch to a stick or TIG process for more precise or high-integrity welds, such as on pressure vessels or repair work, carefully controlling heat input and bead size.
4:00 PM
Cut and fit replacement parts
Use oxy-acetylene or plasma equipment to cut metal pieces, then fit and tack them into place on a machine or structure before final welding.
6:00 PM
Clean work area and log completed work
Clear slag and debris from the work zone, check that all equipment is shut down safely, and record completed assemblies or repairs in the production log.
Tools & Technologies
Email
- Microsoft Outlook
- IBM Notes
Spreadsheets
- Microsoft Excel
Office Suites
- Microsoft Office
Operating Systems
- Microsoft Windows
Databases & Data Tools
- Oracle Database
Analytics & Science
- Fred's Tip Cartridge Picker
- Scientific Software Group Filter Drain FD
- Value Analysis
Salary Details
Salary Distribution
Most professionals earn between $46K and $62K
| Percentile | Salary |
|---|---|
| 10th | $38K |
| 25th | $46K |
| 50th (Median) | $51K |
| 75th | $62K |
| 90th | $76K |
Certifications, Training & Memberships
Essential
Certified Welder credential (e.g., AWS Certified Welder)
American Welding Society
Validates proficiency in specific welding processes and positions through standardized testing, and is often required for welders working on structural or code-regulated projects.
State or local welding license (where applicable)
State licensing boards
Grants legal authority to work on certain types of critical structures or pressure systems, often including exams and code training.
Recommended
Welder apprenticeship program
Trade schools and unions
Combines paid on-the-job training with classroom instruction in welding techniques, metallurgy, and blueprint reading, leading toward journeyperson status.
Helpful
Advanced welding certifications (e.g., AWS Certified Welding Inspector)
American Welding Society
Covers inspection methods, codes, and quality assurance for more experienced welders, often pursued by those moving into supervisory or inspection roles.
Professional Memberships
American Welding Society (AWS) membership
American Welding Society
Provides access to technical standards, training materials, conferences, and networking opportunities for welders and welding professionals.
Work Environment
- Remote Work
- On-site Only
- Physical Activity
- Physically active — significant time on your feet
- Social Interaction
- Highly collaborative — frequent team interaction
- Schedule
- Extended hours common
Your Skills & Attributes
Skills & Competencies Matches (40)
- Quality Control AnalysisModerate Match
- MonitoringModerate Match
- Critical ThinkingModerate Match
- Judgment and Decision MakingModerate Match
- Operations MonitoringPartial Match
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Welder a good career?
Welder can be a rewarding career choice. Based on current data, the median salary is $51K and job outlook is stable (2% projected growth). Whether it's a good fit depends on your skills, interests, and values — take our quiz to find out how well you match.
What degree do you need to become a Welder?
The typical education requirement for a Welder is a High School Diploma. However, requirements can vary by employer and specialization. Some professionals enter the field with alternative credentials or relevant work experience.
How long does it take to become a Welder?
Becoming a Welder typically requires about 4 years of high school education. Additional time may be needed for certifications, internships, or on-the-job training depending on the specific role and employer requirements.
What is the work-life balance like for a Welder?
The work-life balance for a Welder is moderate, with some periods requiring extended hours or flexibility. Individual experiences vary based on employer, specialization, seniority level, and geographic location.
What is the job outlook for Welder?
The job outlook for Welder is stable. Employment is projected to grow by 2% over the coming decade. Labor market conditions can vary by region and specialization.